As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 29, 1996
                                             Registration No. _________

=======================================================================
                  SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
                        WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
                      -------------------------           
                               
                              FORM S-8
                               
                       REGISTRATION STATEMENT
                               UNDER
                     THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
                     --------------------------             
                               
                  OCCIDENTAL PETROLEUM CORPORATION
        (EXACT NAME OF ISSUER AS SPECIFIED IN ITS CHARTER)
                               
                               
           DELAWARE                          95-4035997
  (STATE OR OTHER JURISDICTION OF         (I.R.S. EMPLOYER
   INCORPORATION OR ORGANIZATION)       IDENTIFICATION NO.)
                               
                                            
                               
    10889 WILSHIRE BOULEVARD                    
    LOS ANGELES, CALIFORNIA                         90024
    (ADDRESS OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICES)     (ZIP CODE)
    
                               
                 OCCIDENTAL PETROLEUM CORPORATION
       1996 RESTRICTED STOCK PLAN FOR NON-EMPLOYEE DIRECTORS
                     (FULL TITLE OF THE PLAN)
                               
             DONALD P. DE BRIER, ESQ., GENERAL COUNSEL
                 OCCIDENTAL PETROLEUM CORPORATION
                     10889 WILSHIRE BOULEVARD
                      LOS ANGELES, CALIFORNIA
                          (310) 208-8800
   (NAME, ADDRESS AND TELEPHONE NUMBER, INCLUDING AREA CODE, OF
                        AGENT FOR SERVICE)
                               
                  CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE
                               
======================================================================= 
                           Proposed              
                           Maximum       Proposed         
 Title of                  Offering      Maximum        
Securities      Amount      Price        Aggregate         
   to be        to be        Per         Offering         Amount of
Registered    Registered   Share(1)      Price(1)      Registration Fee
- -----------------------------------------------------------------------
  Common                                               
Stock, $.20                                            
 par value    50,000(2)    $27.00     $1,350,000.00        $466.00
(including                                
 Preferred
   Stock
 Purchase
  Rights)
=======================================================================  
(1) Estimated pursuant to Rule 457 solely for the purpose of 
    calculating the amount of the registration fee based  on  
    the  average  of  the  high and low price for the Common 
    Stock on April 23, 1996.

(2) Includes  an  indeterminate  number of additional shares  
    which  may be necessary to adjust the  number  of shares  
    reserved  for  issuance  pursuant  to  the  plan  as the 
    results  of  any  future stock split, stock dividend  or
    similar  adjustment  of  the outstanding Common Stock of 
    the Registrant.




                            PART II
                            -------

        INFORMATION REQUIRED IN REGISTRATION STATEMENT


ITEM 3.   INCORPORATION OF CERTAIN DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE

      The  following  documents  are  hereby  incorporated  by
reference in this Registration Statement:

      (a)  The  Annual  Report  on  Form  10-K  of  Occidental
Petroleum  Corporation ("Occidental" or the "Registrant")  for
the year ended December 31, 1995;

      (b)  Current  Reports  on  Form  8-K,  dated January 24, 
1996, April 19, 1996 and April 22, 1996; and

      (c)  The  descriptions  of  the  Common  Stock  and  the
Preferred  Stock Purchase Rights contained in the Registration
Statement on Form 8-B, dated June 26, 1986 (as amended by Form
8,  dated  December 22, 1986, Form 8, dated February 3,  1988,
Form  8-B/A, dated July 12, 1993, Form 8-B/A, dated March  18,
1994, and Form 8-B/A, dated November 1, 1995 and including any
amendment  or  report filed for the purpose of  updating  such
descriptions  subsequent  to the  date  of  this  Registration
Statement).

      All  documents filed by the Registrant or the Occidental
Petroleum  Corporation 1996 Restricted  Stock  Plan  for  Non-
Employee  Directors (the "Plan") pursuant to  Sections  13(a),
13(c), 14 and 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended,  after  the  date hereof prior to  the  filing  of  a
post-effective  amendment which indicates that the  securities
offered  hereby  have  been  sold  or  which  deregisters  the
securities covered hereby then remaining unsold, shall also be
deemed  to be incorporated by reference into this Registration
Statement and to be a part hereof from the date of delivery of
such   documents.   Any  statement  contained  in  a  document
incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference  herein
shall  be deemed to be modified or superseded for purposes  of
this  Registration Statement to the extent  that  a  statement
contained herein, or in any other subsequently filed  document
that  also  is  or is deemed to be incorporated  by  reference
herein,  modifies  or  supersedes such  statement.   Any  such
statement  so  modified or superseded  shall  not  be  deemed,
except  as so modified or superseded, to constitute a part  of
this Registration Statement.


ITEM 4.   DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES

      Not applicable.


ITEM 5.   INTERESTS OF NAMED EXPERTS AND COUNSEL

      The  validity  of  the Common Stock registered  pursuant
hereto  has  been passed upon by Linda S. Peterson,  a  Senior
Counsel  of  the Registrant.  Ms. Peterson beneficially  owns,
and  has  rights to acquire under employee stock  options,  an
aggregate of less than 1% of the outstanding shares of  Common
Stock of Occidental.

                                 2





ITEM 6.   INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS

      Section  145  of  the Delaware General  Corporation  Law
authorizes  a  court  to  award, or a corporation's  board  of
directors to grant, indemnity to directors and officers  under
certain  circumstances for liabilities incurred in  connection
with   their   activities   in  such   capacities   (including
reimbursement  for expenses incurred).  Occidental's  Restated
Certificate  of  Incorporation, as amended, provides  for  the
elimination of personal liability of its directors to the full
extent  permitted by the Delaware General Corporation Law  and
Occidental  has  entered into indemnification agreements  with
each  director  and certain officers providing for  additional
indemnification.    Article  VIII  of   Occidental's   By-laws
provides   that  Occidental  shall  indemnify  directors   and
officers  under  certain  circumstances  for  liabilities  and
expenses  incurred  by  reason of  their  activities  in  such
capacities.   In  addition, Occidental has insurance  policies
that  provide  liability  coverage to directors  and  officers
while acting in such capacities.


ITEM 7.   EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION CLAIMED

      Not applicable.


ITEM 8.   EXHIBITS

  4.1  Restated  Certificate  of Incorporation of Occidental,
  together  with  all  certificates amendatory thereof  filed
  with  the  Secretary  of State of Delaware through December
  23,  1994  (incorporated by  reference to Exhibit 3.(i)  to
  Occidental's  Annual  Report  on Form 10-K for  the  fiscal
  year ended December 31, 1994).
     
  4.2  By-laws of Occidental, as amended through December 15, 
  1994  (incorporated  by  reference  to  Exhibit  3.(ii)  to  
  Occidental's  Annual Report on Form  10-K  for  the  fiscal 
  year ended December 31, 1994).
     
  4.4  Rights  Agreement,  dated  as  of  October  17,  1986,
  between  Occidental  and The Chase Manhattan Bank (National
  Association),  as  the  initial  Rights   Agent  thereunder
  (subsequently  replaced  by  Chemical  Bank,  as  successor
  Rights   Agent),  together   with   the  form   of   Rights
  certificate  (incorporated  by reference to Exhibit 4.1  to
  Occidental's Current Report on Form 8-K, dated  October 17, 
  1987).
     
  5.1  Opinion of Linda S. Peterson, Esq.
     
 23.1  Consent   of  Linda S. Peterson, Esq.   (Included   in
 Exhibit 5.1).
     
 23.2  Consent of Arthur Andersen LLP.
     
 24.1 Power of Attorney (Reference is hereby made to page 5).
     
 99.1  Occidental  Petroleum   Corporation  1996   Restricted
 Stock Plan for Non-Employee  Directors, effective  April 26, 
 1996.
     
 99.2  Form  of  Restricted Stock Agreement  under Occidental
 Petroleum  Corporation  1996  Restricted Stock Plan for Non-
 Employee Directors.
     
                                  3


     
ITEM 9.   UNDERTAKINGS

     The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes:

           1.   To file, during any period in which offers  or
sales  are  being  made, a post-effective  amendment  to  this
registration statement:

                (a)   To  include any prospectus  required  by
Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act;

                (b)  To reflect in the prospectus any facts or
events  arising  after the effective date of the  registration
statement   (or  the  most  recent  post-effective   amendment
thereof)  which, individually or in the aggregate,  represents
fundamental  change  in  the  information  set  forth  in  the
registration statement;

                (c)   To include any material information with
respect  to the plan of distribution not previously  disclosed
in  the registration statement or any material change to  such
information in the registration statement.

      Provided, however, that paragraphs 1(a) and 1(b) do  not
apply if the registration statement is on Form S-3 or Form S-8
and   the   information  required  to   be   included   in   a
post-effective amendment by those paragraphs is  contained  in
periodic  reports filed by the Registrant pursuant to  Section
13  or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act that are incorporated
by reference in the registration statement.

           2.    That,  for  the  purpose of  determining  any
liability  under the Securities Act, each such  post-effective
amendment  shall be deemed to be a new registration  statement
relating  to the securities offered therein, and the  offering
of  such  securities at that time shall be deemed  to  be  the
initial bona fide offering thereof.

           3.    To  remove  from  registration  by  means  of
post-effective   amendment  any  of   the   securities   being
registered  which  remain unsold at  the  termination  of  the
offering.

      The  undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that,  for
purposes  of  determining any liability under  the  Securities
Act, each filing of the Registrant's annual report pursuant to
Section  13  or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act (and,  where
applicable,  each filing of an employee benefit plan's  annual
report pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act) that  is
incorporated by reference in the registration statement  shall
be  deemed to be a new registration statement relating to  the
securities   offered  therein,  and  the  offering   of   such
securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona
fide offering thereof.

      Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under
the  Securities  Act  of 1933 may be permitted  to  directors,
officers and controlling persons of the Registrant pursuant to
the  foregoing  provisions, or otherwise, the  Registrant  has
been  advised  that  in  the opinion of  the  commission  such
indemnification is against public policy as expressed  in  the
Securities Act and is, therefore, unenforceable.  In the event
that  a  claim  for  indemnification against such  liabilities
(other than the payment by the Registrant of expenses incurred
or  paid by a director, officer or controlling person  of  the
registrant  in the successful defense of any action,  suit  or
proceeding)   is  asserted  by  such  director,   officer   or
controlling  person  in connection with the  securities  being
registered, the Registrant will, unless in the opinion of  its
counsel  the matter has been settled by controlling precedent,
submit  to  a  court of appropriate jurisdiction the  question
whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as
expressed  in the Securities Act and will be governed  by  the
final adjudication of such issue.

                                4



                       POWER OF ATTORNEY

     Each person whose signature appears below constitutes and
appoints  Donald P. de Brier, Robert E. Sawyer  and  Linda  S.
Peterson  his  or  her  true and lawful attorneys-in-fact  and
agents,  each  acting alone, with full powers of  substitution
and  resubstitution, for him or her and in his  or  her  name,
place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign any or all
Amendments  (including  Post-Effective  Amendments)  to   this
Registration  Statement,  and  to  file  the  same,  with  all
exhibits thereto, and other documents in connection therewith,
with  the  Securities and Exchange Commission,  granting  unto
said  attorneys-in-fact and agents, each  acting  alone,  full
power  and authority to do and perform each and every act  and
thing  requisite  and necessary to be done in  and  about  the
premises,  as fully to all intents and purposes as he  or  she
might or could do in person, here ratifying and confirming all
that said attorneys-in-fact and agents, each acting alone,  or
his or her substitute or substitutes, may lawfully do or cause
to be done by virtue hereof.
                               
                               
                          SIGNATURES

      Pursuant  to the requirements of the Securities  Act  of
1933,  the Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds
to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on
Form S-8 and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be
signed  on  its  behalf  by  the undersigned,  thereunto  duly
authorized,  in the City of Los Angeles, State of  California,
on April 26, 1996.

                              OCCIDENTAL PETROLEUM CORPORATION
                                        (REGISTRANT)



                        By: R. R. IRANI
                            ------------------------------------
                            Ray R. Irani
                            Chairman of the Board of Directors,
                            President and Chief Executive Officer


     Pursuant to  the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, 
this  Registration  Statement  has  been  signed by the following 
persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
                               
     SIGNATURE                   TITLE                  DATE
     ---------                   -----                  ---- 
                                                        
                               
                             Chairman of the               
    R. R. IRANI            Board of Directors,             
- -----------------------    President and Chief     April 26 , 1996
    Ray R. Irani            Executive Officer            
                               
                                              
 A. R. LEACH                                                       
- -----------------------      Executive Vice        April 26 , 1996
 Anthony R. Leach          President and Chief           
                            Financial Officer
                               
                                              
S. P. DOMINICK                                                        
- -----------------------    Vice President and      April 26 , 1996
Samuel P. Dominick, Jr.    Controller (Chief            
                           Accounting Officer)             

                                 5



EDWARD P. DJEREJIAN
- -----------------------         Director           April 26, 1996
Edward P. Djerejian



                                                        
    ALBERT GORE                                                    
- -----------------------         Director           April 26, 1996
    Albert Gore                                     

                                                        


   ARTHUR GROMAN                                                        
- -----------------------         Director           April 26, 1996
   Arthur Groman                                      

                                                        


   J. ROGER HIRL                                                     
- ----------------------          Director           April 26, 1996
   J. Roger Hirl                                      



                                                        
   JOHN W. KLUGE                                                     
- ----------------------          Director           April 26, 1996
   John W. Kluge                                    



                                                        
  DALE R. LAURANCE                                                      
- ----------------------          Director           April 26, 1996
  Dale R. Laurance                                 



                                                        
  I. W. MALONEY                                                      
- ----------------------          Director           April 26, 1996
  Irvin W. Maloney                                   



                                                        
  DAVID R. MARTIN                                                      
- ----------------------          Director           April 26, 1996
  David R. Martin                                     



                                                        
  GEORGE O. NOLLEY                                                      
- ----------------------          Director           April 26, 1996
  George O. Nolley                                    



                                                        
  JOHN F. RIORDAN                           
- ----------------------          Director           April 26, 1996
  John F. Riordan                                     

                                                        


  R. SEGOVIA                                                      
- ----------------------          Director           April 26, 1996
  Rodolfo Segovia                                     

                                                        


  A. SYRIANI                                                      
- ----------------------          Director           April 26, 1996
  Aziz D. Syriani                                   



                                                        
  ROSEMARY TOMICH                                                      
- ----------------------          Director          April 26, 1996
  Rosemary Tomich                                     
                               


                                 6




                       INDEX TO EXHIBITS


EXHIBIT
NUMBER                   DESCRIPTION
- -------                  -----------

   4.1    Restated    Certificate    of    Incorporation    of
          Occidental,    together   with   all    certificates
          amendatory thereof filed with the Secretary of State
          of  Delaware through December 23, 1994 (incorporated
          by reference to Exhibit 3.(i) to Occidental's Annual
          Report  on  Form  10-K  for the  fiscal  year  ended
          December 31, 1994).
          
   4.2    By-laws   of    Occidental,   as   amended   through 
          December 15,  1994  (incorporated  by  reference  to
          Exhibit 3.(ii) to Occidental's Annual Report on Form
          10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1994).
          
   4.4    Rights  Agreement,  dated  as  of  October 17, 1986,
          between  Occidental  and The  Chase  Manhattan  Bank
          (National Association), as the initial Rights  Agent
          thereunder (subsequently replaced by Chemical  Bank,
          as  successor Rights Agent), together with the  form
          of  Rights certificate (incorporated by reference to
          Exhibit 4.1 to Occidental's Current Report on Form 8-
          K, dated October 17, 1987).
          
   5.1    Opinion of Linda S. Peterson, Esq.
          
  23.1    Consent of Linda S. Peterson, Esq. (Included in
          Exhibit 5.1).
          
  23.2    Consent of Arthur Andersen LLP.
          
  24.1    Power   of   Attorney  (Reference  is hereby made to 
          page 5).
          
  99.1    Occidental  Petroleum  Corporation  1996  Restricted   
          Stock  Plan  for  Non-Employee  Directors, effective 
          April 26, 1996.
          
  99.2    Form  of  Restricted  Stock  Option  Agreement under
          Occidental  Petroleum  Corporation  1996  Restricted   
          Stock Plan for Non-Employee Directors.



            



                                                                   EXHIBIT 5.1

                                               10889 WILSHIRE BOULEVARD
(LOGO) OCCIDENTAL PETROLEUM CORPORATION        LOS ANGELES, CALIFORNIA  90024
                                               TELEPHONE (213) 879-1700
                                                         (310) 208-8800
                                               FACSIMILE (310) 443-6690

  LINDA S. PETERSON
   SENIOR COUNSEL

Direct Telephone (310) 443-6189
Direct Fax       (310) 443-6737




                              April 26, 1996




Occidental Petroleum Corporation
10889 Wilshire Boulevard
Los Angeles, CA 90024

     Re:  Occidental Petroleum Corporation
          Registration Statement on Form S-8
          Occidental Petroleum Corporation
          1996 Restricted Stock Plan for Non-Employee Directors
          -----------------------------------------------------

Ladies and Gentlemen:

       I   am   a  Senior  Counsel  of  Occidental  Petroleum
Corporation, a Delaware corporation ("Occidental"), and  have
acted  as  counsel  to  Occidental  in  connection  with  the
preparation of the above-referenced Registration Statement on
Form  S-8, submitted  by  Occidental  to  the  Securities and
Exchange  Commission ("Commission") on April  26,  1996  (the
"Registration   Statement").   The   Registration   Statement
relates to the registration under the Securities Act of 1933,
as  amended (the "1933 Act"), of 50,000 shares (the "Shares")
of  Common  Stock, par value $.20 per share,  of  Occidental.
The  Registration  Statement  also  covers  the  rights  (the
"Rights")  initially  to purchase units (the  "Units"),  each
Unit  consisting of one one-hundredth of a share of Series  A
Junior  Participating Preferred Stock, par  value  $1.00  per
share,  of Occidental, which Rights will be issued with,  and
initially  attached  to  and traded with,  the  Shares.   The
Rights will be issued pursuant to the Rights Agreement, dated
as  of October 17, 1986, between Occidental and Chemical Bank
as successor Rights Agent (the "Rights Agreement").

      The Shares and Rights attached thereto are to be issued
in  accordance with the Occidental Petroleum Corporation 1996
Restricted Stock Plan for Non-Employee Directors (the "Plan")
with respect to awards of restricted stock under the Plan.

      This  opinion  is  delivered  in  accordance  with  the
requirements  of Item 601(b)(5) of Regulation S-K  under  the
1933 Act.

      In connection with this opinion, I have examined and am
familiar  with  originals or copies, certified  or  otherwise
identified  to my satisfaction, of such records of Occidental
and  all  such agreements, certificates of public  officials,
certificates   of   officers  or  other  representatives   of
Occidental  and others and such other documents, certificates
and  records as I have deemed necessary or appropriate  as  a
basis  for the opinions set forth herein, including,  without
limitation, (i) the Registration Statement (together with the
form of prospectus forming a part thereof), (ii) the 




Occidental Petroleum Corporation
April 26, 1996
Page 2


Restated   Certificate   of   Incorporation   and  By-laws of 
Occidental,  as amended  to date,  (iii)  copies  of  certain 
resolutions adopted by  the Board of Directors of Occidental, 
relating to the adoption  of  the  Plan, the  filing  of  the  
Registration  Statement  and  any  amendments  or supplements 
thereto, and  the  issuance  of  the  Shares  and  the Rights 
attached  thereto  and  related  matters, (iv) copies  of the 
action   adopted  at   the Annual   Meeting  of  Stockholders 
approving  the  Plan, (v)  the Rights Agreement, and (vi) the 
Plan.  At  a  meeting of the Board of Directors of Occidental 
relating to the adoption  of the  Rights Agreement, the Board 
of Directors was advised on a number of questions of Delaware 
law, including that there is no direct judicial precedent  in  
Delaware  regarding  an identical  form  of rights agreement.  
In my  examination,  I  have  assumed  the genuineness of all 
signatures,  the  legal  capacity  of  natural  persons,  the  
authenticity  of all documents  submitted to me as originals,  
the  conformity  to   original  documents  of  all  documents  
submitted  to  me  as certified,   conformed  or  photostatic   
copies and the authenticity  of the originals of such copies.   
As  to  any  facts  material to the opinions expressed herein 
which  I  have  not  independently established or verified, I 
have relied upon statements and  representations of  officers   
and other representatives of Occidental and others.

      I  am a member of the California and New York Bars  and
for  purposes of this opinion do not hold myself  out  as  an
expert  on, nor do I express any opinion as to, the  laws  of
any  jurisdiction other than the General Corporation  Law  of
the State of Delaware.

     Based  upon  and subject to the foregoing, I am  of  the
opinion that:

     1.   The  Shares  (for  purposes  of this  paragraph  1,
excluding  the  Rights) have been duly authorized  and,  when
issued  and  paid for in accordance with the  Plan,  will  be
validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable.

     2.   The Rights  have been duly authorized and, when (i)
such   Rights  are  issued  in  accordance  with  the  Rights
Agreement,  and (ii) the Shares are issued and  paid  for  in
accordance  with the terms of the Plan, such Rights  will  be
validly issued.

     This opinion is furnished to you solely for your benefit
in  connection with the filing of the Registration  Statement
and  is  not  to  be  used, circulated, quoted  or  otherwise
referred  to  for any other purpose without my prior  written
consent.  I hereby consent to the filing of this opinion with
the  Commission  as Exhibit 5 to the Registration  Statement.
In  giving  this consent, I do not thereby admit  that  I  am
included in the category of persons whose consent is required
under  Section 7 of the 1933 Act or the rules and regulations
of the Commission promulgated thereunder.

                              Very truly yours,

                          /s/ Linda S. Peterson

                              Linda S. Peterson



lsp/benefits/96dir-rs/exh5-1
 


                                                                 Exhibit 23.2



          CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS
                              
As  independent public accountants, we hereby consent to the
incorporation by reference in this registration statement of
our   reports   dated   February  22,  1996   included   and
incorporated   by   reference   in   Occidental    Petroleum
Corporation's Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1995
and   to  all  references  to  our  Firm  included  in  this
registration statement.


                              ARTHUR ANDERSEN LLP



April 26, 1996








                                                                  EXHIBIT 99.1


              OCCIDENTAL PETROLEUM CORPORATION
    1996 RESTRICTED STOCK PLAN FOR NON-EMPLOYEE DIRECTORS
                              
  1. Purpose.  The  purpose  of  the  Occidental   Petroleum
Corporation  1996  Restricted Stock  Plan  for  Non-Employee
Directors (the "Plan") is to provide ownership of Occidental
Petroleum  Corporation's  ("Occidental")  Common  Stock   to
non-employee  directors  in  order  to  more  closely  align
director and stockholder interests, to provide a competitive
compensation   program   for  directors   and   to   enhance
Occidental's  ability  to  attract  and  retain  top-quality
directors.

  2. Administration of the Plan.
     ---------------------------
     (a)    Members  of  the Committee. The  Plan  shall  be
administered by the Compensation Committee of the Board (the
"Committee").  Members of the Committee shall  be  appointed
from  time  to  time  by the Board and shall  serve  at  the
pleasure  of the Board. Any Committee member may  resign  at
any time upon written notice to the Board.

     (b)    Authority of the Committee. The Committee  shall
adopt  such  rules as it may deem appropriate  in  order  to
carry  out  the  purpose  of  the  Plan.  All  questions  of
interpretation, administration, and application of the  Plan
shall  be  determined by a majority of the  members  of  the
Committee  then  in  office, except that the  Committee  may
authorize any one or more of its members, or any officer  of
Occidental,  to execute and deliver documents on  behalf  of
the  Committee. The determination of such majority shall  be
final  and  binding  in all matters relating  to  the  Plan.
Determinations   made  with  respect   to   any   individual
Non-Employee Director shall be made without participation by
such  Non-Employee Director in such determination. No member
of the Committee shall be liable for any act done or omitted
to  be  done  by such member or by any other member  of  the
Committee  in  connection with the  Plan,  except  for  such
member's own willful misconduct or as expressly provided  by
statute.

  3. Stock Reserved for the Plan. The number  of  shares  of
Common  Stock  authorized for issuance  under  the  Plan  is
50,000,  subject to adjustment pursuant to Section 8 hereof.
Shares  of  Common Stock delivered hereunder may  be  Common
Stock of original issuance or Common Stock held in treasury,
or a combination thereof.

  4. Awards of Restricted Stock.
     ---------------------------

     (a)    Initial Awards. Subject to Section 4(d)  hereof,
on  the first business day following the 1996 annual meeting
of  stockholders  of Occidental (the "1996  Meeting"),  each
Non-Employee  Director who is then a  member  of  the  Board
shall be awarded two hundred and fifty (250) whole shares of
Restricted Stock.

     (b)    Annual  Awards.  On   the  first  business   day
following  each  annual  meeting  subsequent  to  the   1996
Meeting, each Non-Employee Director who is then a member  of
the Board shall be awarded two hundred and fifty (250) whole
shares of Restricted Stock.

     (c)    Special  Awards.   On  the  first  business  day
following  each  annual  meeting  subsequent  to  the   1996
Meeting, each Non-Employee Director who is then serving as a
Chairman  of  one or more committees of the Board  shall  be
awarded  two hundred (200) whole shares of Restricted  Stock
with  respect to each such Chairmanship, in addition to  any
Award he or she may be granted pursuant to Sections 4(a) and
4(b) above.

     (d)    Commencement of Grants. Notwithstanding anything
in  this Plan to the contrary, no Award made pursuant to the
Plan  or any amendment to the Plan shall be effective  prior
to  the requisite approval of the Plan or such amendment  by
the  stockholders  of  Occidental. In  the  event  requisite
stockholder  approval is not obtained,  the  Plan,  and  any
Award thereunder, shall be null and void.

  5.    Terms  and  Conditions of Awards.  Restricted  Stock
awarded  to a Non-Employee Director under the Plan shall  be
subject to the following restrictions:

     (a)   During the period of the Director's service as  a
member  of the Board (the "Restriction Period"), any  shares
of  Common Stock awarded under the Plan shall not  be  sold,
assigned, pledged,



  
hypothecated   or   otherwise  transferred  or   encumbered.
During  the Restriction Period, the certificate representing
such  shares  of  Common  Stock shall  contain  a  statement
referring to the restrictions contained in this Section 5(a)
and such certificate shall be held by the Company. Except as
provided  in  Section  9, as soon as practicable  after  the
lapse  of  restrictions applicable to Restricted Stock,  all
shares  of  Restricted Stock held by  the  Company  for  the
benefit  of a Non-Employee Director shall be given  to  such
Non-Employee  Director, free and clear of  any  restrictions
applicable thereto during the Restriction Period.

     (b)   Whenever cash dividends are paid by Occidental on
outstanding  Common Stock, each Non-Employee  Director  will
receive  in cash all dividends paid on the Restricted  Stock
then   held  by  the  Company  for  the  benefit   of   such
Non-Employee  Director on the record date for the  dividend.
Common Stock distributed in connection with a stock split or
stock  dividend,  and  other  property  distributed   as   a
dividend,  shall  be  subject to restrictions  to  the  same
extent  as  the Restricted Stock with respect to which  such
Common Stock or other property has been distributed.

     (c)     Each   Non-Employee   Director  hereunder   may
designate from time to time any beneficiary or beneficiaries
(who   may  be  designated  concurrently,  contingently   or
successively) to whom any shares of Restricted Stock and any
cash  amounts  are  to be paid in case of  the  Non-Employee
Director's death before receipt of any part or all  of  such
Restricted Stock and cash. Each designation will revoke  all
prior designations by the Non-Employee Director, shall be in
a  form  prescribed by the Committee, and will be  effective
only  when  filed by the Non-Employee Director, in  writing,
with the Secretary of Occidental. Reference in the Plan to a
Non-Employee  Director's "beneficiary"  at  any  date  shall
include  such persons designated as concurrent beneficiaries
on  the Non-Employee Director's beneficiary designation form
then in effect. In the absence of any such designation,  any
shares of Restricted Stock being held by the Company for the
benefit of such Non-Employee Director at the time of his  or
her  death may, in the sole discretion of the Committee,  be
paid  to such Non-Employee Director's estate in a cash  lump
sum.

  6.    Foreign  Participants. In order  to  facilitate  the
making  of an Award, the Board may provide for such  special
terms  for Awards to Non-Employee Directors who are  foreign
nationals,   as   the  Board  may  consider   necessary   or
appropriate  to  accommodate differences in local  law,  tax
policy  or  custom.  Moreover, the Board  may  approve  such
supplements  to, or amendments, restatements or  alternative
versions  of,  the  Plan  as it may  consider  necessary  or
appropriate for such purposes without thereby affecting  the
terms  of  the Plan as in effect for any other purpose,  and
the Secretary or other appropriate officer of Occidental may
certify  any  such  document as  having  been  approved  and
adopted  in the same manner as the Plan; provided  that,  no
such  supplements, amendments, restatements  or  alternative
versions  shall include any provisions that are inconsistent
with  the  terms of the Plan, as then in effect, unless  the
Plan  could have been amended to eliminate the inconsistency
without further approval by the stockholders of Occidental.

  7.    Change in Control. Upon the occurrence of  a  Change
in  Control,  all  restrictions affecting Restricted  Shares
shall  lapse  and  such shares shall be  delivered  to  each
Non-Employee  Director  as soon as  practicable  thereafter;
provided  that,  the Committee may, in its  sole  discretion
authorize  the payment of cash, in lieu of the  issuance  of
such shares.

  8.    Adjustments. The Board may make or provide for  such
adjustments  in  the  number of shares of  Restricted  Stock
awarded  under  the  Plan, as the Board may  in  good  faith
determine  to  be required in order to prevent  dilution  or
expansion  of  the  rights  of Non-Employee  Directors  that
otherwise  would  result from (i) any stock dividend,  stock
split,  combination  of  shares  recapitalization  or  other
change  in the capital structure of the Company or (ii)  any
merger, consolidation, spin-off, spin-out, split-off, split-
up, reorganization, partial or complete liquidation or other
distribution of assets, issuance of warrants or other rights
to purchase securities or any other corporate transaction or
event  having an effect similar to any of the foregoing.  In
the  event  of any such transaction or event, the Board  may
provide   in   substitution  for  any  or  all   outstanding
Restricted  Stock  Awards under the  Plan  such  alternative
consideration  as  it  may in good  faith  determine  to  be
appropriate  under  the circumstances and  may  require  the
surrender  of  all Awards so replaced. Moreover,  the  Board
may,  on  or  after the date of any Award,  provide  in  the
agreement   evidencing  such  Award  that  the  Non-Employee
Director may elect to receive an equivalent Award in respect
of  securities  of  the  surviving  entity  of  any  merger,
consolidation or other transaction or event

                               2   


  
having  similar effect,  or  the Board may provide that  the
Non-Employee  Director  will automatically  be  entitled  to
receive such an equivalent Award. The Board may also provide
for  such  adjustments in the maximum number  of  shares  of
Common  Stock specified in Section 3 as the Board,  in  good
faith, determines to be appropriate in order to reflect  any
transaction or event described in this Section 8.

  9.    Withholding. Occidental shall defer making  payments
or deliveries under the Plan until satisfactory arrangements
have  been made for the payment of any federal, state, local
or  foreign  taxes (whether or not required to be  withheld)
with  respect to such payment or delivery. At the discretion
of   the   Committee,  any  such  arrangements  may  without
limitation include relinquishment of a portion of  any  such
payment  or  benefit or the surrender of outstanding  Common
Stock,  and  any agreement pertaining to an Award  may  make
such  relinquishment the mandatory form of  satisfying  such
taxes. The Committee may also make similar arrangements with
respect  to the payment of any taxes with respect  to  which
withholding is not required.

  10.  Rights of Non-Employee Directors.
       ---------------------------------

     (a)    Retention   as  Non-Employee  Director.  Nothing
contained  in  the Plan or with respect to any  Award  shall
interfere  with  or  limit  in any  way  the  right  of  the
stockholders   of  Occidental  to  remove  any  Non-Employee
Director  from  the Board, nor confer upon any  Non-Employee
Director  any right to continue in the service of Occidental
as a Non-Employee Director.

     (b)    Nontransferability. No right or interest of  any
Non-Employee  Director in any Award shall be  assignable  or
transferable   during  the  lifetime  of  the   Non-Employee
Director,  either voluntarily or involuntarily, or subjected
to any lien, directly or indirectly, by operation of law, or
otherwise,    including   execution,   levy,    garnishment,
attachment,  pledge  or  bankruptcy.  In  the  event  of   a
Non-Employee  Director's  death, a  Non-Employee  Director's
rights   and  interests  in  his  or  her  Award  shall   be
transferable by testamentary will or the laws of descent and
distribution.  If in the opinion of the Committee  a  person
entitled  to payments or to exercise rights with respect  to
the  Plan  is  disabled from caring for his or  her  affairs
because  of  mental  condition, physical condition  or  age,
payment  due  such person may be made to,  and  such  rights
shall  be  exercised by, such person's guardian, conservator
or  other legal personal representative upon furnishing  the
Committee  with  evidence satisfactory to the  Committee  of
such status.

     (c)    Except to the extent restricted under the  terms
of  an  agreement evidencing a grant of Restricted Stock,  a
Non-Employee Director awarded such stock shall have  all  of
the  rights of a stockholder, including, without limitation,
the  right to vote Restricted Stock and the right to receive
dividends thereon.

  11.   Amendment; Termination. The Board may  at  any  time
and from time to time alter, amend, suspend or terminate the
Plan  in whole or in part; provided that, no amendment which
requires  stockholder approval in order for  the  exemptions
available under Rule 16b-3 to be applicable to the Plan  and
the  Non-Employee  Directors shall be effective  unless  the
same  shall  be  approved by the stockholders of  Occidental
entitled to vote thereon. Notwithstanding the foregoing,  no
amendment  shall affect adversely any of the rights  of  any
Non-Employee Director, without such Non-Employee  Director's
consent.

  12.  General Restrictions.
       ---------------------

     (a)    Regulations and Offer Approvals. The  obligation
of  Occidental to deliver Common Stock with respect  to  any
Award  under  the  Plan shall be subject to  all  applicable
laws,   rules  and  regulations,  including  all  applicable
federal and state securities laws, and the obtaining of  all
such  approvals by governmental agencies as  may  be  deemed
necessary or appropriate by the Committee.

     (b)    Each Award granted under the Plan is subject  to
the   requirement  that,  if  at  any  time  the   Committee
determines,  in its absolute discretion, that  the  listing,
registration  or  qualification  of  Common  Stock  issuable
pursuant  to the Plan is required by any securities exchange
or  under  any  state  or federal law,  or  the  consent  or
approval of any governmental regulatory body is necessary or
desirable  as  a condition of, or in connection  with,  such
Award  or  the  issuance of Common Stock, no such  Award  or
payment shall be made or Common Stock issued, in whole or in
part,  unless listing, registration, qualification,  consent
or  approval  has  been  effected or obtained  free  of  any
conditions not acceptable to the Committee. Nothing

                                3


  
herein  shall  be deemed to require Occidental to apply  for
or to obtain such listing, registration or qualification.

     (c)   In the event that the disposition of Common Stock
acquired  pursuant  to the Plan is not  covered  by  a  then
current registration statement under the Securities Act  and
is  not otherwise exempt from such registration, such Common
Stock  shall  be restricted against transfer to  the  extent
required  by  the Securities Act or regulations  thereunder,
and Occidental may require any Non-Employee Director to whom
Common  Stock  is granted, as a condition of receiving  such
Common  Stock,  to give written assurances in substance  and
form  satisfactory  to Occidental and  its  counsel  to  the
effect  that such person is acquiring the Common  Stock  for
his or her own account and not with any present intention of
selling  or  otherwise distributing the same,  and  to  such
other  effects as Occidental deems necessary or  appropriate
in  order  to  comply  with  federal  and  applicable  state
securities laws.

  13.   Governing  Law.  The Plan and all  rights  hereunder
shall  be construed in accordance with and governed  by  the
laws of the State of Delaware.

  14.   Plan Interpretation. The Plan is intended to  comply
with Rule 16b-3 and shall be construed to so comply.

  15.   Headings.  The headings of sections and  subsections
herein are included solely for convenience of reference  and
shall not affect the meaning of any of the provisions of the
Plan.

  16.   Term  of  Plan. This Plan shall become effective  on
the  Effective Date, and shall remain in effect for ten (10)
years from such date, unless sooner terminated by the Board.

  17.   Definitions. For purposes of the Plan, the following
terms shall have the following meanings:

     (a)   "Award" means any award of Restricted Stock under
the Plan.

     (b)   "Board"   means  the   Board   of  Directors   of
Occidental.

     (c)   "Change in Control" means a change in control  of
Occidental, which shall be deemed to have occurred if:

         (i)   any  "person,"  as  such  term  is   used  in 
Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Exchange Act (other than the 
Company, any  trustee  or other fiduciary holding securities 
under an employee benefit plan of  Occidental or any company 
owned,  directly  or  indirectly,  by  the  stockholders  of 
Occidental in substantially  the same proportions  as  their  
ownership of the Common Stock of Occidental), is or becomes, 
after the Effective Date of the Plan, the "beneficial owner" 
(as  defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act), directly 
or indirectly, of securities of Occidental (not including in 
the  securities  beneficially   owned  by  such  person  any 
securities   acquired   directly   from  Occidental  or  its  
affiliates)  representing 50 percent (50%) or  more  of  the 
combined  voting   power  of  Occidental's  then-outstanding 
securities; or

        (ii)   during  any  period  of two consecutive years 
(not  including  any  period  prior to the Effective  Date), 
individuals who at the beginning of  such period  constitute  
the Board,  and  any  new  director  (other than  a director 
designated  by  a  person  who has entered into an agreement 
with Occidental to effect a transaction described  in clause 
(i), (iii), or (iv)  of this definition)  whose  election by 
the  Board  or  nomination  for   election  by  Occidental's 
stockholders  was approved by a vote of at least two  thirds 
(2/3) of the directors then still in office who either  were  
directors  at the beginning of such period or whose election 
or nomination for election was previously so approved, cease  
for  any  reason  to  constitute  at least a majority of the 
Board; or

       (iii)   the  stockholders  of  Occidental  approve  a 
merger  or  consolidation  of  Occidental  with  any   other  
corporation, other than (A) a  merger or consolidation which 
would   result   in  the  voting  securities  of  Occidental  
outstanding   immediately   prior   thereto   continuing  to 
represent (either  by  remaining  outstanding  or  by  being
converted  into voting securities of the surviving  entity),
in  combination with the ownership of any trustee  or  other
fiduciary holding securities under any employee benefit plan
of  Occidental,  at least 50 percent of the combined  voting
power  of  the  voting  securities  of  Occidental  or  such
surviving  entity outstanding immediately after such  merger
or  consolidation or (B) a merger or consolidation  effected
to  implement a recapitalization of Occidental  (or  similar
transaction) in which no

                                4


  
person acquires more  than  50 percent (50%) of the combined   
voting power of Occidental's then-outstanding securities; or

        (iv)   the  stockholders  of  Occidental  approve  a  
plan of complete liquidation of Occidental  or  an agreement 
for the sale or disposition of all  or  substantially all of 
Occidental's assets; provided that, prior  to the occurrence 
of any of the events described in  clauses (i) through (iii) 
above, the Board may determine that  such an event shall not 
constitute a Change of Control for purposes of the Plan.

     (d)   "Code" means  the Internal Revenue Code of  1986,
as amended from time to time, or any successor thereto.

     (e)   "Common Stock"  means shares of the common stock,
par value $.20 per share, of Occidental.

     (f)   "Company" means  Occidental Petroleum Corporation
and its subsidiaries, collectively.

     (g)   "Effective Date" means April 26, 1996 or the date
of  approval  of the Plan by the stockholders of Occidental,
whichever comes first.

     (h)   "Exchange Act" means the Securities Exchange  Act
of  1934,  as  now  or hereafter construed, interpreted  and
applied by regulations, rulings and cases.

     (i)   "Fair  Market  Value" means the  per  share  fair
market  value of Common Stock as determined by such  methods
or  procedures as shall be established from time to time  by
the  Committee. Unless otherwise determined by the Committee
in  good  faith, the per share Fair Market Value  of  Common
Stock  as  of  a particular date shall mean (i) the  closing
sales  price  per  share  of Common Stock  on  the  national
securities exchange on which the Common Stock is principally
traded,  for  the last preceding date on which there  was  a
sale  of such Common Stock on such exchange, or (ii) if  the
shares  of  Common  Stock are then traded  in  an  over-the-
counter  market, the average of the closing  bid  and  asked
prices  for  the  shares of Common Stock in  such  over-the-
counter  market for the last preceding date on  which  there
was a sale of such Common Stock in such market, or (iii)  if
the shares of Common Stock are not then listed on a national
securities exchange or traded in an over-the-counter market,
such  value as the Committee, in its sole discretion,  shall
determine.

     (j)   "Non-Employee Director"  means a  member  of  the
Board who is neither an officer nor employee of the Company.

     (k)   "Plan"    means    this    Occidental   Petroleum
Corporation  1996  Restricted Stock  Plan  For  Non-Employee
Directors.

     (l)   "Restriction  Period"   means,  in   respect   of
Restricted Stock, the period referenced in Section 5(a).

     (m)   "Restricted Stock"  means a grant  of  shares  of
Common  Stock, which shares are subject to the  restrictions
on transfer described in Section 5(a).

     (n)   "Rule 16b-3" means Rule 16b-3, as promulgated and
amended  from  time to time by the Securities  and  Exchange
Commission under the Exchange Act, or any successor rule  to
the same effect.
  
                                5








                                                                  EXHIBIT 99.2


                OCCIDENTAL PETROLEUM CORPORATION
                   RESTRICTED STOCK AGREEMENT
                   FOR NON-EMPLOYEE DIRECTORS


Name of Grantee: ________________________________________ 
                
Date of Grant: __________________________________________

Number of shares of Restricted Stock: ___________________


AGREEMENT (the "Agreement") made as of the Date of Grant  by
and  between  OCCIDENTAL PETROLEUM CORPORATION,  a  Delaware
corporation    (hereinafter   called   "Occidental,"    and,
collectively  with  its Subsidiaries,  the  "Company"),  and
Grantee.


     1.    GRANT OF RESTRICTED STOCK.   Subject to and  upon
the  terms, conditions, and restrictions set forth  in  this
Agreement  and in the Occidental Petroleum Corporation  1996
Restricted  Stock  Plan  for  Non-Employee  Directors   (the
"Plan"), Occidental hereby grants to the Grantee as  of  the
Date of Grant, the number of shares of Restricted Stock  set
forth  above. The Restricted Stock shall be fully  paid  and
nonassessable  and shall be represented by a  certificate(s)
registered in the name of the Grantee and bearing  a  legend
referring to the restrictions hereinafter set forth.

     2.    RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFER OF RESTRICTED STOCK. The
shares  of  Restricted Stock may not be  transferred,  sold,
pledged,  exchanged,  assigned or  otherwise  encumbered  or
disposed of by the Grantee, except to Occidental, until they
have  become  nonforfeitable in accordance with  Section  3;
provided, however, that the Grantee may designate from  time
to  time any beneficiary or beneficiaries to whom any shares
of  restricted stock and any cash amounts are to be paid  in
case   of  the  Grantee's  death  before  receipt  of   such
Restricted   Stock  and  cash.   If  a  written  beneficiary
designation is not on file with the Company at the  time  of
the   Grantee's   death,  the   Grantee's  interest  in  the    
Restricted Stock will  be transferred by will or the laws of 
descent    and   distribution.   Any   purported   transfer, 
encumbrance  or  other  disposition  of the Restricted Stock 
that  is  in  violation  of this Section 2 shall be null and 
void, and the other party to any such  purported transaction 
shall not obtain any rights to or interest in the Restricted 
Stock.

     3.    VESTING OF RESTRICTED STOCK. The Restricted Stock
shall become nonforfeitable the day following the date  that
the  Grantee  ceases serving as a member  of  the  Board  of
Directors of the Company.  Notwithstanding the provisions of
this  Section 3, all of the shares of Restricted Stock shall
immediately become nonforfeitable in the event of a  "Change
of Control," as defined in the Plan.






     4.    DIVIDEND,  VOTING AND OTHER RIGHTS.   Except   as
otherwise provided herein, the Grantee shall have all of the
rights  of  a  stockholder with respect  to  the  shares  of
Restricted  Stock, including the right to vote  such  shares
and   receive  any  dividends  that  may  be  paid  thereon;
provided,  however,  that any additional  shares  of  Common
Stock  or  other  securities that  the  Grantee  may  become
entitled  to  receive  pursuant to a stock  dividend,  stock
split,  combination  of  shares,  recapitalization,  merger,
consolidation,  separation or reorganization  or  any  other
change  in  the  capital structure of  Occidental  shall  be
subject to the same restrictions as the shares of Restricted
Stock.

     5.    RETENTION OF  STOCK CERTIFICATE(S) BY OCCIDENTAL.
The  certificate(s) representing the Restricted Stock  shall
be  held  in  custody by Occidental, together with  a  stock
power endorsed in blank by the Grantee with respect thereto,
until  those shares have become nonforfeitable in accordance
with Section 3.

     6.    RETENTION AS DIRECTOR.  Nothing contained in this
Agreement shall interfere with or limit in any way the right
of  the  stockholders of the Company to remove  the  Grantee
from  the Board of Directors of the Company pursuant to  the
by-laws  of  the  Company, nor confer upon any  Grantee  any
right  to continue in the service of the Company as a member
of the Board of Directors.

     7.    TAXES AND WITHHOLDING. The Company shall withhold
any  federal, state, local or foreign tax in connection with
the issuance or vesting of any restricted stock.  Unless the
Grantee  shall have made other arrangements satisfactory  to
the  Committee  in  its sole discretion, the  Grantee  shall
satisfy  any such withholding obligation by surrendering  to
the Company a portion of the shares of Common Stock that are
issued  or  transferred to the Grantee  hereunder,  and  the
shares  of Common Stock so surrendered by the Grantee  shall
be  credited against any such withholding obligation at  the
Fair  Market Value per Share of such shares on the  date  of
such surrender.

     8.    COMPLIANCE  WITH  LAW.  The  Company  shall  make
reasonable  efforts  to comply with all applicable  federal,
state   and  foreign  securities  laws;  provided,  however,
notwithstanding any other provision of this  Agreement,  the
Company shall not be obligated to issue any Common Stock  or
other  securities pursuant to this Agreement if the issuance
thereof would result in a violation of any such law.

     9.    AMENDMENTS.  Any  amendment to the Plan shall  be
deemed  to  be an amendment to this Agreement to the  extent
that  the amendment is applicable hereto; provided, however,
that  no amendment shall adversely affect the rights of  the
Grantee under this Agreement without the Grantee's consent.

     10.   SEVERABILITY.  In  the event that one or more  of
the  provisions  of this Agreement shall be invalidated  for
any  reason  by  a  court  of  competent  jurisdiction,  any
provision  so  invalidated shall be deemed to  be  separable
from   the   other  provisions  hereof,  and  the  remaining
provisions  hereof  shall continue to  be  valid  and  fully
enforceable.

                                2




     11.   RELATION TO PLAN.   This Agreement is subject  to
the  terms and conditions of the Plan.  In the event of  any
inconsistent provisions between this Agreement and the Plan,
the  Plan  shall  govern.   Capitalized  terms  used  herein
without definition shall have the meanings assigned to  them
in the Plan.

     12.   GOVERNING LAW.  The  interpretation, performance,
and  enforcement of this Agreement shall be governed by  the
laws of the State of Delaware.

     IN  WITNESS  WHEREOF,   the  Company  has  caused  this
Agreement  to  be  executed  on  its  behalf  by  its   duly
authorized  officer  and  Grantee  has  also  executed  this
Agreement  in duplicate, as of the day and year first  above
written.

                         OCCIDENTAL PETROLEUM CORPORATION
                         
                         
                         
                         By:________________________________





     The undersigned Grantee hereby (i) acknowledges receipt
of an executed  original of this Agreement and a copy of the
Memorandum, dated April 29, 1996, and (ii) accepts the right
to  receive  the  Common  Stock  or other securities covered
hereby,  subject to the terms and conditions of the Plan and
the terms and conditions hereinabove set forth.



                         __________________________________ 
                         Grantee
                         
                         Date: ____________________________


                                3